Named assignment and tiling checks, witness correspondence, and the exact claims those checks establish.

Independent verification

What it is

Verification is a set of pure, named checks over returned assignments and tilings. It is separate from solver success paths and from every renderer.

Why it exists

A solver’s SAT status is not enough to publish a witness. Independent checks re-evaluate the source clauses, tile compatibility, exposed boundary colors, and Boolean–Wang correspondence without trusting internal solver state.

Inputs and outputs

Inputs are the canonical formula, shared region and tileset, returned Boolean assignment or Wang tiling, and the reduction provenance needed by the witness bridge. Each receipt records checker name, whether it ran, pass/fail, and the witness identity. Witness-only checks are not applicable for UNSAT.

Mechanism

The Boolean checker requires exactly one true variable in every source clause. The tiling checker validates every active cell, internal edge, inactive cell, and exposed boundary. Native witnesses also pass through the independent assignment extraction bridge before their assignments are checked.

Primary animation

verification presents the six receipts already captured from the named checkers. It does not rerun or replace them.

Six frames show all checker receipts, valid tile IDs, TILE_NONE, internal and boundary equality, and copied extracted Boolean values beside variable-gadget cells.
observed. Six named checker receipts with concrete tiling rules and the recorded native extraction beside its source cells. Open the static contact sheet. Source contract: wang-run-dossier-v2#verification.

Position in the pipeline

Verification follows all four decision results and precedes witness presentation. It receives semantic artifacts, not PNGs. A failed check aborts the captured pipeline instead of being presented as an alternate outcome.

Observed example

The pipeline_sat.cm13 capture records passing checks for the Boolean Z3 assignment, reference tiling and extracted assignment, optimized tiling and extracted assignment, and Wang Z3 tiling.

Trust boundary

Passing receipts establish validity of the named SAT witnesses under their inputs. They do not prove that every implementation is bug-free, turn an UNSAT trace into a certificate, or make a raster authoritative.

Artifacts and references

Read the witness correspondence, solution contract, and serial solver reference. The pure Python checkers live in python/oracles/witness_check.py and python/oracles/tiling_check.py.